Common Running Injuries
The following are brief descriptions of the most common running injuries suffered by runners and endurance athletes.
Achilles tendonitis and tendinopathy: The Achilles tendon — the largest tendon in the body — connects the two major calf muscles to the back of the heel. Under excessive stress, this poorly vascularized tendon becomes inflamed. Achilles tendonitis represents 11% of running injuries, and 8% of runners suffer from this condition in a given year.
Runner’s knee (patellar tendonitis): This condition entails irritation of the cartilage on the underside of the kneecap. Injuries to the knee represent 40% of running injuries, and 13% of runners suffer from runner’s knee in a given year.
Shin splints (medial tibial stress syndrome): Shin splints are small tears in the muscle and periosteal tissue surrounding the tibia (shin bone). They represent about 15% of running injuries, and 10% of runners suffer from this condition in a given year.
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